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Latvian airline leases A330 jets, removes seats for cargo

SmartLynx sees short-term opportunity to make money while air cargo rates are high

SmartLynx is acquiring passenger aircraft, but won't use them for passengers right away. Instead, they will be used for cargo charter operations. (Photo: SmartLynx Airlines)

Latvia’s SmartLynx Airlines, responding to strong market incentives, is diving deeper into the cargo business with the lease of five Airbus A330 widebody aircraft that have had their seats temporarily removed to increase cargo capacity. 

The global economic recovery from the COVID pandemic is on a 6% growth trajectory this year, but the supply of aircraft is 14% to 18% below pre-crisis levels due to severe flight reductions by international passenger carriers. Interest in air is high to quickly fill manufacturing and retail orders during the recovery, but shippers face delays and rates that in many cases are more than double what they were in 2019.

It’s a significant move for a company that until this year didn’t operate any all-cargo aircraft and initially planned to sell transport service to express carriers and other customers with regional shipping needs.

On Thursday, SmartLynx announced it was adding long-haul cargo capability by leasing the A330s from CDB Aviation, the Irish subsidiary of the China Development Bank Financial Leasing Co. Ltd., and having STS Aviation Services in the United Kingdom do the modification work. It said the aircraft would enter service in May and June and operate between Asia, North America and Europe.


Without high rates, these auxiliary cargo aircraft would not be economically viable because they only carry about 40% of the cargo of a heavy freighter.

The modified aircraft can carry light boxes of vaccines, medical supplies and other goods in the cabin, but don’t have the heavy cargo capability of a fully converted freighter.

CEO Zygimantas Surintas said SmartLynx will replace the seats and restore the A330s to passenger service once the air cargo market returns to equilibrium and there is adequate capacity.

SmartLynx last October committed to lease two Airbus A321 converted freighters, a new product ideally suited for short-haul shuttle routes of which fewer than five have been produced so far. DHL Express has signed SmartLynx as a contract carrier when the planes are ready. SmartLynx has previously said it expects to receive the first A321 converted freighter in the third quarter. It plans to acquire 10 of the narrow-body freighters, including two more this year and four in 2022.


Click here for more FreightWaves/American Shipper stories by Eric Kulisch.

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Eric Kulisch

Eric is the Supply Chain and Air Cargo Editor at FreightWaves. An award-winning business journalist with extensive experience covering the logistics sector, Eric spent nearly two years as the Washington, D.C., correspondent for Automotive News, where he focused on regulatory and policy issues surrounding autonomous vehicles, mobility, fuel economy and safety. He has won two regional Gold Medals and a Silver Medal from the American Society of Business Publication Editors for government and trade coverage, and news analysis. He was voted best for feature writing and commentary in the Trade/Newsletter category by the D.C. Chapter of the Society of Professional Journalists. He won Environmental Journalist of the Year from the Seahorse Freight Association in 2014 and was the group's 2013 Supply Chain Journalist of the Year. In December 2022, Eric was voted runner up for Air Cargo Journalist by the Seahorse Freight Association. As associate editor at American Shipper Magazine for more than a decade, he wrote about trade, freight transportation and supply chains. He has appeared on Marketplace, ABC News and National Public Radio to talk about logistics issues in the news. Eric is based in Vancouver, Washington. He can be reached for comments and tips at [email protected]